The Pantheon

Today, not in class, we talked about architectural landmarks in Rome. One of the most famous landmarks, beside the Colosseum, is the Pantheon. The Pantheon was built in 27 BCE, but it was burned down because of a fire in 80 CE. When it was built a second time, the Pantheon, again, was burned down because of a fire. Finally, it was rebuilt around 118 CE and is still standing. The Pantheon is used as a temple for the Greek gods. Its large dome was built using concrete, ranging about 142ft in height and diameter. At the top of the dome, there is a hole known as the eye of the Pantheon (oculus). The Pantheon was transformed into a church in 609 CE. Not only is it used for masses and weddings, but it is also known to be used as a tomb for the dead. The word Pantheon means to honor all gods. The Pantheon (a version that didn't burn in a fire) is a popular tourist destination (not currently however).