Hippias- a tyrant who ruled from 527 to 510 BCE.
- His brother was murdered, and his rule became harsh.
- eventually, he was expelled (ostracized) from Athens.
- in revenge, he started working with the Persians and helped them invade Marathon.
When Hippias was gone, Isagoras and Cleisthenes (both who were aristocrats- meaning none of these rulers were from the middle class) engaged in a power battle.
- Isagoras had support from some fellow aristocrats and also from Sparta.
- Cleisthenes had support from the majority of Athens.
Isagoras becomes archon eponymous (tyrant)
- He ostracized Cleisthenes.
- Cleisthenes' supporters- and the ordinary Athenian citizens!- revolt against Isagoras' tyranny.
- They trap Isagoras on the acropolis for two days- on the third day, he fled and was banished.
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