Tuesday, September 10, 2019

Socrates and Democracy

Today we took some more notes using Mr. Schick's power point as a guide. Below are the notes that we took today and an example of working synergy. We have a test on Friday about Garcia and Excellence (Aretè)
Example Of Working Synergy:
  • Democracy and Energy
Socrates:
  • worked as a stonemason
  • fought in the Peloponessian War.
  • working class background
  • met young students outside of the agora.
  • founded the socratic method which is the use of questions to develop an idea or belief.
  • Athens was a great city (in Socrates' mind).
  • visitors shared their knowledge about astronomy, meteorology, literature, medicine, philosophy, and more.
  • teachings were centered around the gods and made people question their beliefs.
  • accused of "corrupting the youth" and impiety which is not believing in the gods of the state.
  • defense was: "It's my job to be gadfly to the lazy, sluggish horse that is Athens. I should actually be rewarded with free dinners for life." 
  • The jury founded him guilty and sentenced him to death by poisoning.
  • Guards let him escape, but he refused; He was loyal to Athenian democracy.
  • Died by drinking poison sent by the guards; in this case, he was his own executioner.
Democracy:
  • Greece (508 BC)
  • United States (1776)
  • France (1789)
  • China (1851 & 1949)
  • Russia (1970)
  • Iran (1979)
  • Egypt (2011)

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